There are two of these cute little machines:

Old style casing—Silicon Graphics cube logo (Interceptor)


Mac Address: 08:00:69:0E:AB:09

  • CPU: MIPS R12000 Processor Chip Revision: 2.3
  • FPU: MIPS R12010 Floating Point Chip Revision: 0.0
  • 1 300 MHZ IP32 Processor
  • Main memory size: 1024 Mbytes
  • Secondary unified instruction/data cache size: 1 Mbyte on Processor 0
  • Instruction cache size: 32 Kbytes
  • Data cache size: 32 Kbytes
  • FLASH PROM version 4.18
  • Integral SCSI controller 0: Version ADAPTEC 7880
  • Disk drive: unit 2 on SCSI controller 0
  • CDROM: unit 4 on SCSI controller 0
  • Integral SCSI controller 1: Version ADAPTEC 7880
  • On-board serial ports: tty1
  • On-board serial ports: tty2
  • On-board EPP/ECP parallel port
  • CRM graphics installed
  • Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
  • Iris Audio Processor: version A3 revision 0
  • Iris Audio Processor: version RAD revision 13.0, number 1
  • Video: MVP unit 0 version 1.4
  • AV: AV1 Card version 1, Camera not connected.
  • Vice: TRE
  • 1600SW Flat Panel adapter board and display.

The storage is SSD based. I use a Samsung 840 EVO 256 GB via ACard ARS-2320S SATA to SCSI converter. This results in the following performance:

Interceptor 1% diskperf -W -D -n EVO840 -t10 -c100m /usr/people/thomas/testfile
#---------------------------------------------------------
# Disk Performance Test Results Generated By Diskperf V1.2
#
# Test name : EVO840
# Test date : Mon Mar 14 11:00:54 2016
# Test machine : IRIX Interceptor 6.5 07202013 IP32
# Test type : XFS data subvolume
# Test path : /usr/people/thomas/testfile
# Request sizes : min=4096 max=4194304
# Parameters : direct=1 time=10 scale=1.000 delay=0.000
# XFS file size : 104857600 bytes
#---------------------------------------------------------
# req_size fwd_wt fwd_rd bwd_wt bwd_rd rnd_wt rnd_rd
# (bytes) (MB/s) (MB/s) (MB/s) (MB/s) (MB/s) (MB/s)
#---------------------------------------------------------
4096 9.05 8.14 9.13 7.31 9.05 7.40
8192 12.98 12.31 13.84 11.49 13.74 11.45
16384 17.65 16.18 18.68 15.41 18.60 15.35
32768 22.11 19.47 22.67 18.91 22.68 18.90
65536 25.17 22.54 25.44 22.15 25.39 22.14
131072 26.92 23.71 26.97 23.32 26.96 23.30
262144 27.85 24.50 27.89 24.13 27.88 24.12
524288 28.31 24.79 28.37 24.63 28.28 24.64
1048576 28.87 24.96 28.88 24.94 28.84 24.95
2097152 30.00 26.00 30.08 25.94 29.97 25.99
4194304 30.61 26.58 30.62 26.57 30.60 26.58


Keep in mind that the SCSI controller is limited to 40 MB/s max.




New style casing—Silicon Graphics text logo (Defiant)


MAC Address: 08:00:69:0E:B2:53

  • CPU: MIPS R5000 Processor Chip Revision: 10.0
  • FPU: MIPS R5000 Floating Point Coprocessor Revision: 10.0
  • 1 300 MHZ IP32 Processor
  • Main memory size: 640 Mbytes
  • Secondary unified instruction/data cache size: 1 Mbyte on Processor 0
  • Instruction cache size: 32 Kbytes
  • Data cache size: 32 Kbytes
  • FLASH PROM version 4.18
  • Integral SCSI controller 0: Version ADAPTEC 7880
  • Disk drive: unit 1 on SCSI controller 0 (unit 1)
  • CDROM: unit 4 on SCSI controller 0
  • Integral SCSI controller 1: Version ADAPTEC 7880
  • Integral SCSI controller 2: Version IEEE1394 SBP2
  • On-board serial ports: tty1
  • On-board serial ports: tty2
  • On-board EPP/ECP parallel port
  • CRM graphics installed
  • Integral Ethernet: ec0, version 1
  • Iris Audio Processor: version A3 revision 0
  • PCI Adapter ID (vendor 0x9004, device 0x8078) PCI slot 1
  • PCI Adapter ID (vendor 0x9004, device 0x8078) PCI slot 2
  • PCI Adapter ID (vendor 0x104c, device 0x8024) PCI slot 3
  • Video: MVP unit 0 version 1.4
  • AV: AV1 Card version 1, Camera not connected.
  • Vice: TRE
  • DMediaPro DM10 FW option: unit 0, revision 1.1.0

The storage is SSD based. I use a Samsung 840 EVO 256 GB via ACard ARS-2320S SATA to SCSI converter. This results in the following performance:

Defiant 1% diskperf -W -D -n EVO840 -t10 -c100m /usr/people/tvossen/testfile
#---------------------------------------------------------
# Disk Performance Test Results Generated By Diskperf V1.2
#
# Test name : EVO840
# Test date : Fri Mar 18 15:02:48 2016
# Test machine : IRIX Defiant 6.5 07202013 IP32
# Test type : XFS data subvolume
# Test path : /usr/people/tvossen/testfile
# Request sizes : min=4096 max=4194304
# Parameters : direct=1 time=10 scale=1.000 delay=0.000
# XFS file size : 104857600 bytes
#---------------------------------------------------------
# req_size fwd_wt fwd_rd bwd_wt bwd_rd rnd_wt rnd_rd
# (bytes) (MB/s) (MB/s) (MB/s) (MB/s) (MB/s) (MB/s)
#---------------------------------------------------------
4096 6.83 6.09 6.59 5.70 6.61 5.70
8192 9.53 8.13 8.89 7.77 9.30 7.74
16384 12.84 11.48 12.72 10.61 12.63 11.13
32768 17.37 13.73 18.58 13.27 18.30 13.58
65536 21.92 16.33 23.15 14.67 22.18 16.14
131072 26.13 17.04 27.06 17.08 26.57 16.84
262144 28.62 17.75 29.43 16.55 28.57 17.47
524288 30.06 18.23 30.52 17.04 29.97 18.15
1048576 32.09 29.78 32.06 29.66 32.08 29.66
2097152 33.13 31.01 33.16 30.90 33.14 30.93
4194304 33.74 31.62 33.67 31.60 33.71 31.59



Comparing this to the R12000 300 MHz system, the R5000 300 MHz O2 is slightly slower with small files in the diskperf benchmark. It's a little bit faster with the bigger file sizes. The higher CPU power of the R12000 seems to help the SCSI performance of the system when accessing lots of small files.


Repairing a volume header


From time to time the Samsung 840 EVO SSD forgets its volume header. The workaround looks like this:

Error Message
dks0d1s8: Drive not ready: Medium not present
dks0d1s8: drive is not ready
Unable to execute pci(0)scsi(0)disk(1)rdisk(0)partition(8)/sash: media not loaded

No volume header on device: pci(0)scsi(0)disk(1)rdisk(0)partition(8)/sash.
Autoboot failed
Unable to continue; press to return to the menu:


From the menu
Install System Software
Local CD-ROM

Wait for Inst 4.1 Main Menu
Inst> 13. admin ...
Admin> 6. sh [cmd]


Defiant 1# fx -x
fx: "device-name" = (dksc)
fx: ctrl# = (0)
fx: drive# = (1)
fx: lun# = (0)

fx> [l]abel
fx> [sy]nc
fx> ..
fx> [exi]t

Leave the shell.
Defiant 2# exit

Admin> 21. return
Inst> 14. quit
Ready to restart the system. Restart { (y)es, (n)o, (sh)ell, (h)elp}: y